Bank Consolidation's Hidden Costs: What Forward-Thinking CFOs Need to Know
By Dean Beresford on August 15, 2025

The regional banking landscape is evolving rapidly. Recent transactions like First Financial's $142 million acquisition of BankFinancial are just the tip of the iceberg in what's becoming a significant consolidation trend. For CFOs of growing businesses, these mergers and acquisitions aren't just industry news. They represent potential disruptions to your banking relationships that can impact your bottom line in unexpected ways.
While mergers promise efficiency and innovation, the reality for business clients often includes service disruptions, relationship manager turnover, and subtle fee increases. Let's examine the hidden costs of bank consolidation and how proactive CFOs can protect their interests.
The Post-Merger Reality: Integration Challenges and Fee Implications
Bank consolidations typically promise synergies and improved services, but the reality is more complex. Industry data shows that approximately 45% of bank mergers underperform relative to expectations due to integration challenges and cultural misalignment. These difficulties directly impact business clients through:
- Relationship disruption when key banking contacts are reassigned or depart
- System integration issues leading to temporary service degradation
- Fee structure revisions that often trend upward during reorganization
- Deposit rate reductions as competitive pressure decreases
The most concerning trend for CFOs is the projected decline in deposit rates following consolidation, with industry forecasts showing average rates dropping from 2.64% in 2024 to approximately 1.7% by 2026. This represents a significant reduction in yield on cash reserves that directly impacts your interest income.
Turning Disruption into Opportunity: A Strategic Approach
Forward-thinking finance leaders can turn potential disruption into advantage by taking these strategic actions:
1. Conduct a comprehensive fee analysis
During mergers, banks often revise fee structures as they harmonize product offerings. This presents an opportunity to identify and address inefficiencies. Request a complete fee schedule and compare it against pre-merger pricing. Pay special attention to treasury management services, which often see the most significant changes.
2. Proactively renegotiate terms
Banks are most receptive to renegotiation during transitional periods. Prepare a structured proposal highlighting your total relationship value and request competitive benchmarking. Banks focused on retention during mergers may offer more favorable terms to maintain strategic relationships.
3. Diversify banking relationships strategically
While maintaining a primary banking relationship offers advantages, the consolidation landscape suggests maintaining relationships with at least two financial institutions. This provides both competitive leverage and continuity protection if one bank undergoes disruptive changes.
Taking Action: Next Steps for Finance Leaders
If your bank announces a merger or acquisition, don't wait for changes to impact your operations. Schedule a relationship review meeting specifically addressing the merger implications. Request written commitments regarding service levels, fee structures, and relationship continuity.
The most successful CFOs approach bank mergers with a balanced perspective. While vigilant about protecting against service disruptions and fee increases, they also recognize that consolidated institutions may offer enhanced capabilities, broader geographic reach, and potentially more sophisticated treasury management solutions.
By approaching bank consolidation proactively rather than reactively, you transform potential disruption into strategic advantage. Your banking relationship should continuously evolve to support your business goals. A bank merger provides the perfect catalyst to ensure that relationship remains aligned with your organization's needs.